Buy a tractor or rent one: what happens to the money in year one

Buying, financing and renting look like three prices. They are really three different sets of risk. What stays with the driver in each, and why the first year decides the most.

Updated 4 min read

The Drivora team

Buy a tractor or rent one: what happens to the money in year one

Almost everyone who has driven someone else's truck for long enough wants their own. That is understandable: an owned vehicle is something that remains. But in the first year the decision is not settled by what is left after five years. It is settled by whether you survive a month in which nothing went to plan.

Buying

You get an asset and complete freedom: no conditions, no lessor. The price is that all of the money leaves at once, right at the start — precisely when a buffer matters most.

After that, everything that happens to the vehicle is yours: major repairs, tyres, insurance, depreciation. The benefit of ownership is real, but it arrives late, while the costs arrive immediately.

Finance or leasing

The payment is spread and the start looks more affordable. The risk structure barely changes though: repairs are still yours, insurance is yours, residual value is yours, and on top come the interest and the obligation to pay in a month when you did not drive.

That last part is what breaks the first year most often — the instalment runs whether or not you stood idle, whatever the rate.

Renting

No asset is built. That is an honest downside and we are not pretending otherwise. What disappears is a whole class of risk: scheduled servicing, breakdowns, tyres and vehicle insurance are no longer your problem. Instead of a down payment there is a refundable deposit.

What stays yours either way: fuel, tolls and fines.

The three side by side

Buying Finance or leasing Renting
What leaves at the start the whole price of the vehicle the down payment a refundable deposit and the first month's rent
An asset is created yes, immediately yes, but with a liability no
Repairs and servicing yours yours in the rate
Vehicle insurance yours yours in the rate
Tyres yours yours in the rate (wear)
A month with no loads you pay nobody, but the truck loses value the instalment runs on the rent runs on
Fuel, tolls, fines yours yours yours

The numbers behind that last column are not a secret and you do not have to guess them. The deposit is one month's rent, and the rent differs per vehicle — 850 € for a Krone Profi Liner trailer, 2 200 € for a Ford F-MAX 500, 2 400 € for a MAN 18.520 and 2 550 € for an Actros 480 and a Volvo FH500. It sits next to each vehicle on Rent a tractor; what that rate covers and what it does not is set out in What the rental rate covers.

One thing about renting is worth working out in advance: two payments leave at the start, not one. The deposit, and a month's rent up front. For a Ford F-MAX 500 with a Krone Profi Liner that is 3 050 € of deposit and 3 050 € of rent — 6 100 € on the day you take the vehicle — of which the 3 050 € comes back within 30 days of the vehicle being returned, less any damage beyond normal wear. Against a down payment on finance, that is the difference that matters: a down payment is spent, a deposit is frozen.

How to compare honestly

Do not compare instalment with instalment. Compare what happens in a bad month: the vehicle in the workshop for a fortnight, one trip cancelled, one running back empty. Under finance you pay that month in full. Under a rental, part of that risk is simply not yours.

The actual figures are on What is left, where three different months are broken down line by line rather than averaged into one number.

Common questions about this article

Which is better in the first year, buying or renting?
It comes down to whether you survive a bad month, more than which price looks better upfront. Buying and finance leave repairs and downtime with you; renting removes that class of risk but builds no asset.
How much money do I need to start renting?
The deposit and the first month's rent. The deposit is one month's rent, so 850 € to 2 550 € depending on the vehicle, and rates for tractors start at 2 200 € — the figure for the vehicle you want is on [Rent a tractor](/rent). No down payment and no loan are involved.
Can a rented tractor be bought later?
That is a separate arrangement and not part of standard rental terms. Ask about the specific vehicle — the answer depends on its age and condition.
What remains my cost under a rental?
Fuel, tolls and fines, always. Vehicle insurance, scheduled servicing and tyres are inside the rate, and the deposit is returned within 30 days of the vehicle coming back.

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